From Publishers Weekly Ruiz Zafón's novel, a bestseller in
his native Spain, takes the satanic touches from Angel Heart and stirs
them into a bookish intrigue à la Foucault's Pendulum. The time is the
1950s; the place, Barcelona. Daniel Sempere, the son of a widowed
bookstore owner, is 10 when he discovers a novel, The Shadow of the
Wind, by Julián Carax. The novel is rare, the author obscure, and
rumors tell of a horribly disfigured man who has been burning every
copy he can find of Carax's novels. The man calls himself Laín
Coubert-the name of the devil in one of Carax's novels. As he grows up,
Daniel's fascination with the mysterious Carax links him to a blind
femme fatale with a "porcelain gaze," Clara Barceló; another fan, a
leftist jack-of-all-trades, Fermín Romero de Torres; his best friend's
sister, the delectable Beatriz Aguilar; and, as he begins investigating
the life and death of Carax, a cast of characters with secrets to hide.
Officially, Carax's dead body was dumped in an alley in 1936. But
discrepancies in this story surface. Meanwhile, Daniel and Fermín are
being harried by a sadistic policeman, Carax's childhood friend. As
Daniel's quest continues, frightening parallels between his own life
and Carax's begin to emerge. Ruiz Zafón strives for a literary tone,
and no scene goes by without its complement of florid, cute and inexact
similes and metaphors (snow is "God's dandruff"; servants obey orders
with "the efficiency and submissiveness of a body of well-trained
insects"). Yet the colorful cast of characters, the gothic turns and
the straining for effect only give the book the feel of para-literature
or the Hollywood version of a great 19th-century novel.
Copyright © Reed Business Information, a division of Reed Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
From The Washington Post
Critics
describing a new novel will sometimes resort to a particularly
seductive formula: "If Judith Krantz had written Ulysses . . ." or
"Half Georgette Heyer, half H.P. Lovecraft," or "If you enjoyed A Dog
of Flanders, you'll just purr over The Cat's Pajamas." This is a
seductive formula because it's easy to use (too easy, most of the time)
and because it can quickly convey something of the range and complexity
of a new book without going into a lot of detail.
But such
shortcuts also remind us that novels, like most literature, build on
earlier books as much as they do on life or on a writer's personal
traumas. Indeed, one loose definition of modernism might be writing
that is actually rewriting.
The Shadow of the Wind provokes such
thoughts because it is a long novel that will remind readers of a good
many other novels. This isn't meant as criticism but as an indication
of the story's richness and architectonic intricacy. Before everything
else, Carlos Ruiz Zafón's European bestseller is a book about a
mysterious book, and its even more mysterious author. Try to imagine a
blend of Grand Guignol thriller, historical fiction, occasional farce,
existential mystery and passionate love story; then double it. If
that's too hard to do, let me put it another way: If you love A.S.
Byatt's Possession, García Márquez's One Hundred Years of Solitude, the
short stories of Borges, Umberto Eco's The Name of the Rose, Arturo
Pérez-Reverte's The Club Dumas or Paul Auster's "New York" trilogy, not
to mention Victor Hugo's Hunchback of Notre Dame and William
Hjortsberg's Falling Angel, then you will love The Shadow of the Wind.
"I was raised among books," writes Daniel Sempere, "making invisible
friends in pages that seemed cast from dust and whose smell I carry on
my hands to this day." Young Daniel's father runs a used bookstore in
Barcelona; his mother died when he was 4, and he misses her
desperately. One afternoon in 1945 the older Sempere informs his not
quite 11-year-old son that he is taking him to The Cemetery of
Forgotten Books. "You mustn't tell anyone what you're about to see
today." They wander through narrow winding streets, then finally stop
before "a large door of carved wood, blackened by time and humidity.
Before us loomed what to my eyes seemed the carcass of a palace, a
place of echoes and shadows." Inside "a labyrinth of passageways and
crammed bookshelves rose from base to pinnacle like a beehive woven
with tunnels, steps, platforms, and bridges that presaged an immense
library of seemingly impossible geometry." Daniel's father tells him
that "according to tradition, the first time someone visits this place,
he must choose a book, whichever he wants, and adopt it, making sure
that it will never disappear, that it will always stay alive." Daniel
chooses -- or perhaps is chosen by -- "The Shadow of the Wind," by
Julian Carax.
Daniel loses himself in the book -- we are never
told too much about its gothic-thriller plot -- and soon asks for other
works by Carax, who seems to have been a Spaniard living in Paris
during the 1920s and '30s. He learns that his works are virtually
impossible to find. Rumor has it that over the past 10 years or so a
dark figure with a limp has bought up every Carax available, and that
libraries and private collections have had their Carax titles stolen.
It's hinted that all the copies -- never plentiful to begin with --
have been burnt and that the man with the limp goes by the name of Lain
Coubert. Daniel knows this name. In "The Shadow of the Wind" it is the
one used by the devil.
About this same time, our young
bibliophile comes to know a well-to-do bookseller and his gorgeous
blind niece, who dresses all in white. The boy takes to visiting Clara
in the evenings to read to her, naturally falling in love with the
young woman. Meanwhile, he keeps trying to find out more about Julian
Carax. Time passes. Then, one night, the now adolescent Daniel is
unable to sleep, and he looks out into the night. "A motionless figure
stood out in a patch of shadow on the cobbled street. The flickering
amber glow of a cigarette was reflected in his eyes. He wore dark
clothes, with one hand buried in the pocket of his jacket, the other
holding the cigarette that wove a web of blue smoke around his profile.
He observed me silently, his face obscured by the street lighting
behind him. He remained there for almost a minute smoking nonchalantly,
his eyes fixed on mine. Then, when the cathedral bells struck midnight,
the figure gave a faint nod of the head, followed, I sensed, by a smile
that I could not see. I wanted to return the greeting but was
paralyzed. The figure turned, and I saw the man walking away, with a
slight limp."
This passage occurs on page 37, and the real story of The Shadow of the Wind has just begun.
Gradually, Daniel learns that Carax was born in Barcelona, the son of a
beautiful French piano teacher and the owner of a local hat shop. It's
said that someone other than Antoni Fortuny was Julian's actual father
but that Sophie Carax, even when beaten and abused, would never reveal
his identity. When Julian grew to adolescence, he joined a group of
four other boys -- one later becoming a priest, another a cold-blooded
government assassin, another the financier of his books. He also fell
desperately in love with the fourth boy's sister, Penelope.
Meanwhile, the reader notices that Daniel himself -- now 18 or 19 -- is
oddly replicating the life of Julian. As he delves into Carax's past,
he meets people who casually mention that he looks a little like the
novelist. Daniel eventually discovers that Carax fled Paris after a
duel on the day he was to marry a wealthy and elderly woman. His body
was found in an alley in Barcelona a month later, just as the Civil War
broke out. Virtually all those who befriended Carax appear to have
ended up impoverished, crazed or dead. The house of his beloved
Penelope has been long abandoned and is said to be haunted.
As
the reader tries to figure out the links between modern Spanish
history, two passionate and forbidden love affairs and an enigmatic
novelist, Carlos Ruiz Zafón periodically lessens the tension of his
dark melodrama by introducing humorous interludes or eccentric
secondary characters. The Semperes give work to a beggar who claims to
have been a secret agent and many other things. Fermin is worldly,
tough, shrewd, utterly loyal and bawdy:
"For the life of God, I
hereby swear that I have never lain with an underage woman, and not for
lack of inclination or opportunities. Bear in mind that what you see
today is but a shadow of my former self, but there was a time when I
cut as dashing a figure as they come. Yet even then, just to be on the
safe side, or if I sensed that a girl might be overly flighty, I would
not proceed without seeing some form of identification or, failing
that, a written paternal authorization. One has to maintain certain
moral standards."
Zafón -- at least in the fine English of Lucia
Graves -- can also turn a witty phrase: Describing a learned priest, he
writes, "Years of teaching had left him with that firm and didactic
tone of someone used to being heard, but not certain of being listened
to." Some of the wit -- or is it symbolism? -- can be subtle: When
Fermin happens to mention the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse on one
page, on the next he is knocking over a set of the novels of Vicente
Blasco Ibáñez, whose best known book is the once wildly popular
bestseller The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse. Not least, like his
partial model Sancho Panza, Fermin also specializes in peasant wisdom:
"Look, Daniel. Destiny is usually around the corner. Like a thief, like
a hooker, or a lottery vendor: its three most common personifications.
But what destiny does not do is home visits. You have to go for it."
And
so, in a sense, Daniel does go for it, plunging deeper and deeper into
the enigma of Julian Carax and his accursed books, and along the way
risking the lives and happiness of all those he loves. It grows ever
more apparent that much that has seemed random or mad or unlucky -- the
burning of Carax's novels, sudden disappearances, the blighting of so
many lives -- may be part of a larger insidious plan, that there are
wheels within wheels.
I'd like to say more about this superbly
entertaining book but don't dare to hint any more about its plot
twists. Suffice it to say that -- and here's yet another critical
formula -- anyone who enjoys novels that are scary, erotic, touching,
tragic and thrilling should rush right out to the nearest bookstore and
pick up The Shadow of the Wind. Really, you should.
Copyright 2004, The Washington Post Co. All Rights Reserved.
From Booklist
Call it the "book book" genre: this international sensation (it has
sold in more than 20 countries and been number one on the Spanish
best-seller list), newly translated into English, has books and
storytelling--and a single, physical book--at its heart. In post-World
War II Barcelona, young Daniel is taken by his bookseller father to the
Cemetery of Forgotten Books, a massive sanctuary where books are
guarded from oblivion. Told to choose one book to protect, he selects The Shadow of the Wind,
by Julian Carax. He reads it, loves it, and soon learns it is both very
valuable and very much in danger because someone is determinedly
burning every copy of every book written by the obscure Carax. To call
this book--Zafon's Shadow of the Wind-- old-fashioned is to
mean it in the best way. It's big, chock-full of unusual characters,
and strong in its sense of place. Daniel's initiation into the
mysteries of adulthood is given the same weight as the mystery of the
book-burner. And the setting--Spain under Franco--injects an air of
sobriety into some plot elements that might otherwise seem soap
operatic. Part detective story, part boy's adventure, part romance,
fantasy, and gothic horror, the intricate plot is urged on by
extravagant foreshadowing and nail-nibbling tension. This is rich,
lavish storytelling, very much in the tradition of Ross King's Ex Libris (2001). Keir Graff
Copyright © American Library Association. All rights reserved
Review
Wondrous... masterful... The Shadow of the Wind is ultimately a love letter to literature… -- Entertainment Weekly, A, Editor’s Choice
…rush right out to the nearest bookstore and pick up The Shadow of the Wind. -- Michael Dirda, The Washington Post
‘Gabriel García Márquez meets Umberto Eco meets Jorge Luis Borges’ for a sprawling magic show. -- Richard Eder, The New York Times Book Review
Review
“ Anyone who enjoys novels that are
scary, erotic, touching, tragic and thrilling should rush right out to
the nearest bookstore and pick up The Shadow of the Wind. Really, you
should.”
—Michael Dirda, The Washington Post
Product Description
Barcelona, 1945—A great
world city lies shrouded in secrets after the war, and a boy mourning
the loss of his mother finds solace in his love for an extraordinary
book called The Shadow of the Wind,
by an author named Julian Carax. When the boy searches for Carax’s
other books, it begins to dawn on him, to his horror, that someone has
been systematically destroying every copy of every book the man has
ever written. Soon the boy realizes that The Shadow of the Wind
is as dangerous to own as it is impossible to forget, for the mystery
of its author’s identity holds the key to an epic story of murder,
madness, and doomed love that someone will go to any lengths to keep
secret.
About the Author
Carlos Ruiz Zafón lives in Barcelona with this wife.
Lucia Graves is the author and translator of many works and has
overseen Spanish-language editions of the poetry of her father, Robert
Graves.